ApplicationsTwo application areas will profit heavily from the developments in the PLACE-it project: “On the body” healthcare and wellness applications, e.g.
- Skin diseases treatment
- Adaptation of the circadian rhythm, e.g. for night shift workers or on intercontinental flights
- Relief of muscular pain or ‘comfort’ lighting
- Monitoring of organ functions or other body parameters, e.g. blood flow
Consumer product design freedom, e.g.
- Lamp designed into any shape, e.g. head light in a car compartment.
- Light emitting curtains
- Signage in clothing
- Fashion with integrated electronics.
In the envisaged application fields, the functionality is distributed over some area, and that area is an integral part of the system. Therefore large area technologies and large area manufacturing are necessary. As electronic circuits will contain either (small) rigid and flexible components or interposers, the conformability will only be achieved by the carrier substrate and the interconnections.
ObjectivesThe objectives of PLACE-it are to analyse, develop and implement technology for the proper combination of functionalities in foil, stretchable and fabric substrates, resulting in conformable opto-electronic systems. Therefore PLACE-it shall develop:
- Integration platform of foil, stretch and fabric technologies with opto-electronic functionality
- Foil, stretchable and fabric-based devices for light emission, electronics, sensing and with interfaces to other technology building blocks
- Design guidelines to implement the technology platform in a broad range of applications
- Demonstrators, i.e. opto-electronic systems, showing the capabilities of the technology platform
SpecificationsThe frame of requirements for the attained opto-electronic systems are:
- Stretchability will be depending on the application until a maximum of 50%
- The dynamic bending radius in the stretchable interconnects will be down to 0.5 mm for low density interconnects
- Robust electrical interfaces will be developed with a minimum pitch down to 0.1mm and a contact resistance smaller than 20% of the attached conductor
- Optical properties of substrates and interfaces are very important, as in most cases light is generated, diffused, captured or guided
- Attention will be paid to wearability of the electronic substrates
- The substrates will be designed for proper heat dissipation and humidity control
- For most applications, the system should be cleanable, either washable or otherwise allow sufficient cleaning (e.g. dry-cleaning)
- For the category of on-the-body applications, it should be skin-compatible, meaning non-toxic and non-irritating
- In some applications (parts of) the system are modular or detachable to a certain extent
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